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The Responsible Traveler

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Whether traveling from state to state or across the ocean, cultural, hygienic, agricultural and ethical differences often pose challenges to travelers.

Taking precautionary measures to avoid health problems such as gastrointestinal disorders, fevers or infections is important but does not cover all the challenges that may occur on trips. Beyond health issues, it is important for travelers to educate themselves about other crucial information regarding their destinations in order to avoid unintentional conflicts or disrespect for the people of the host country.

Over the years, tourism has brought millions of much needed revenue to countries around the world. While contributing to these countries' economy, tourists have, unfortunately, often brought and acquired diseases and have used and abused valuable resources, such as water and electricity. And because of the building of resorts and time-share condominiums, local residents have often found that tourism takes away much of the affordable land, causing housing costs to rise to levels out-of-reach for many local residents.

The International Society for Travel Medicine has created a guide for "The Responsible Traveler" to help ensure that cross-cultural travel remains safe and beneficial to tourists as well as to the people of host countries.

Be an Informed Traveler

Did you know that tipping is frowned upon in many societies? Or, that sitting with your legs crossed is considered rude in some countries? Or, that you should ask permission in some countries before you can take a photo? These little issues could turn into major problems all because a traveler was not well informed. The more a traveler knows about a host country, the more fulfilling a trip can be.

Utilize the Internet and the vast array of guidebooks to educate yourself about the cultural and ethical codes of the countries you are visiting as well as the potential health risks and lifestyle that you are likely to encounter in these host countries.

By educating yourself about and being respectful of the host countries' lifestyles and cultural codes, you can remain a "good neighbor" while keeping travel safe, having fun and learning about the host countries.

With most Western societies used to a rapid pace, some adjustment may have to be made to acclimatize yourself to the slower, more relaxed pace of another country. Realizing that you will need to exercise patience before you embark on your journey may eliminate much frustration during your trip.

Be open-minded. Many aspects of life will be different when you leave home. One of the main reasons for travel is to learn about and experience these differences.

Know the Do's and Don'ts of a Country

In many countries, the dress code is much more conservative than in Western cultures. Some countries frown upon women exposing their shoulders or baring their legs. Therefore, when visiting these countries, you should be respectful of the culture and adhere to dress codes.

Public displays of affection often cause embarrassment for local residents. Signs of anger may also be perceived as offensive.

Listen to the way the local people address each other, their elders, and people with religious affiliations. By being respectful of titles and mannerisms, you can avoid creating ill will unintentionally.

Gestures can be misinterpreted or may carry a different meaning in other countries. For example, in some countries pointing your finger at an object or when asking directions is considered rude.

Be aware and respectful of religious holidays and observances and the customs that accompany those events.

Don't take nature souvenirs from historical, cultural, natural or archaeological sites.

 
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